Data transfer management system and data transfer management method

ABSTRACT

Appropriate management of transfer of data generated in real time from an area where handling of data is regulated to the outside is enabled. A storage computer manages transfer of data from a transfer source belonging to an environment where handling of data is regulated to an external transfer destination. Data to be transferred is sequential transfer data sequentially transferred to the outside when the data is not wholly present in the environment. The storage computer includes a memory storing information and CPU connected to the memory and capable of performing predetermined processing. Permissibility of transfer of the data to be transferred to a transfer destination is determined by the CPU based on: personal information included in a data source on which the data to be transferred is based; contents of processing performed on the data source; and an execution result of the processing on the data source.

BACKGROUND

The present invention relates to a technology for managing data transferfrom an environment where handling of data transfer is regulated to theoutside.

In Japan, the Personal Information Protection Law was revised in May,2017. The operation of the EU GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation)was started overseas in May, 2018. Both the law and the regulation limitmigration of personal information and information related to humanrights from an area where such a regulation or law is applied to anoutside area. Such information as personal information is also referredto as PII (Personally Identifiable Information). PII includesinformation such as address, name, passport number, and face photographand information (individual identification code) obtained by codingbio-information, such as fingerprints, for computer processing. Further,PII includes personal information requiring care, such as race, creed,medical history, and criminal record. PII is to be protected by manylaws and regulations differing from jurisdiction to jurisdiction or thelike, including Law for the Protection of Personal Data Held byAdministrative Organs, Law for the Protection of Personal InformationRetained by Independent Administrative Institutions, and privacyprotection ordinances laid down by local governments. For handling ofPII, each statute requires prescribed thorough compliance by making anagreement beforehand, appointing a person in charge, recording thedetails of data migration, or taking other like measures. There is needfor a technology for such thorough compliance.

Meanwhile, on globally deployed cloud services, such functions aslarge-scale data analysis platforms, unique AI functions, and quantumcomputers, are available. To utilize a function provided only on anoverseas cloud, data migration astride different legal environments isindispensable. For example, to analyze data including personalinformation, such as a list of names, on an overseas cloud, exportprocedures are required.

However, for some data to be analyzed, such a fixed object of export asa list of names may be not statically present beforehand. For example,in an analysis of stream data, such as monitoring camera images orsensor data, continuous data generated in real time is migrated betweendifferent legal environments. For such data migration, whether to exportpersonal information or the like varies, for example, between caseswhere a person is embraced in video data and cases where any person isnot embraced. That is, when such data is migrated, consideration must begiven not only to that the legal nature of the data is not determinedbeforehand but also to that the legal nature of the data is continuouslyvaried.

For example, in a technique called virtualization of data, processeddata is not generated beforehand or held but multiple pieces of originaldata as material are acquired on demand and composed into processed datain real time. This brings about an advantage that processed data usingthe latest original data can be obtained. In cases where suchvirtualized data is transferred astride different legal environments, anobject of export is not determined until data is actually accessed.

U.S. Pat. No. 8,140,346 describes a technology for checking for anylegal problem prior to execution of transaction for export.Specifically, in the technology described in U.S. Pat. No. 8,140,346,relation information, including the contents of transaction, a targetcountry, and the type of a commodity transferred, is transmitted to alegal integrator service. The legal integrator service then checks forany legal problem. When there is some problem, the legal integratorservice replies and presents a compliance statement to a user and stopsthe execution of the transaction.

SUMMARY

When an attempt is made to apply the technology described in U.S. Pat.No. 8,140,346, for example, to an analysis of stream data astridedifferent legal environments, the following problems arise:

Since data as an object of export and related information do not existbeforehand, any legal problem cannot be statically checked for and thetechnology described in U.S. Pat. No. 8,140,346 cannot be applied.Especially, in cases where the presence of a legal problem is determinedafter export, for example, by extracting a person from an image at adestination for export, any legal problem cannot be checked forbeforehand and the technology described in U.S. Pat. No. 8,140,346cannot be applied.

Also, in cases where an attempt is made to record export in compliancewith a statute, a problem arises. Since an object of export is notpresent beforehand, a record cannot be made by a method of recording anobject of export itself, for example, recording a name of a file intowhich data is stored. When a record of export cannot be made, a reportof the status of export to a person in charge of data protection,required by statute, cannot be made, either.

Stream data could be simply divided immediately before data migration,the divided data be stored into files, and the technology described inU.S. Pat. No. 8,140,346 be applied to each file. In this case, at leastthe following problems arise: First, a storage capacity sufficient tostore increased files of an object of export. Second, performance ofprocessing stream data is degraded because of input/output processingfor generating files of an object of export. Third, to check for anylegal problem by the technology described in U.S. Pat. No. 8,140,346,related information, such as the contents of files of an object ofexport, must be separately generated as well.

These problems arise not only in data transfer between areas differentin legal environment. These problems arise also in cases where a checkis made about whether data transfer complies with a rule betweenentities (for example, between organizations, such as companies, organs,and groups) different in data handling.

The present invention is made in consideration of the above-mentionedcircumstances and it is an object of the present invention to provide atechnology that allows transfer of data generated in real time from anarea where data handling is regulated to the outside to be appropriatelymanaged.

To achieve the above object, a data transfer management system accordingto an aspect of the present invention is a data transfer managementsystem that manages data transfer from a transfer source belonging to anenvironment where data handling is regulated to an external transferdestination. Data to be transferred is sequential transfer datasequentially transferred to the outside when the data is not whollypresent in the environment. The data transfer management systemincludes: a storage portion storing information and a processor portionconnected to the storage portion and capable of executing predeterminedprocessing. The processor portion determines whether to permit transferof data to be transferred to a transfer destination based on: personalinformation included in a data source on which the data to betransferred is based; the contents of processing executed on the datasource; and a result of the execution of the processing on the datasource.

According to the present invention, transfer of data generated in realtime from an area where data handling is regulated to the outside can beappropriately managed.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a drawing illustrating an exemplary configuration of acomputer system according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a hardware block diagram of a computer according to anembodiment;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of memory of a storage computer according toan embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of memory of a terminal computer according toan embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a detailed composition diagram of an input signal managementtable according to an embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a detailed composition diagram of a data processing contentmanagement table according to an embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a detailed composition diagram of a compliance statusmanagement table according to an embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a composition diagram of a flow definition management tableaccording to an embodiment;

FIG. 9 is a detailed composition diagram of a flow management tableaccording to an embodiment;

FIG. 10 is a drawing illustrating a configuration of a data processingflow according to an embodiment;

FIG. 11 is a detailed composition diagram of a flow execution resultrecording table according to an embodiment;

FIG. 12 is a detailed composition diagram of a basic setting tableaccording to an embodiment;

FIG. 13 is a detailed composition diagram of an export item tableaccording to an embodiment;

FIG. 14 is a detailed composition diagram of a processing feature tableaccording to an embodiment;

FIG. 15 is a detailed composition diagram of an input/output type tableaccording to an embodiment;

FIG. 16 is a detailed composition diagram of a statute type tableaccording to an embodiment;

FIG. 17 is a flowchart of data migration control processing according toan embodiment;

FIG. 18 is a flowchart of data migration permissibilitydetermination/execution processing according to an embodiment;

FIG. 19 is a drawing explaining export permissibility determinationsteps according to an embodiment;

FIG. 20 is a drawing illustrating an exemplary check script programaccording to an embodiment;

FIG. 21 is a flowchart of a processing plug-in adding processingaccording to an embodiment;

FIG. 22 is a drawing illustrating an exemplary data migration historyreport according to an embodiment;

FIG. 23 is a flowchart of data migration history report generation andoutput processing according to an embodiment;

FIG. 24 is a drawing illustrating an exemplary GUI screen for generatinga flow according to an embodiment;

FIG. 25 is a flowchart of GUI display control processing according to anembodiment;

FIG. 26 is a drawing illustrating an exemplary configuration related toinitial setting of a computer system according to an embodiment;

FIG. 27 is a flowchart of processing performed between a terminalcomputer and a storage computer in initialization processing accordingto an embodiment;

FIG. 28 is a flowchart of processing performed between a mobile terminaland a terminal computer in initialization processing according to anembodiment;

FIG. 29 is a drawing illustrating a payload of a transmission packetaccording to an embodiment; and

FIG. 30 is a detailed composition diagram of a geo-fence/domainmanagement table according to an embodiment.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

A description will be given to embodiments of the present invention withrefer to the drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit theinvention according to the claims and elements described in relation tothe embodiments and combinations of such elements are not allindispensable to the means for solving the problems according to thepresent invention.

In the following description, information may be described by anexpression of “AAA table”; however, information may be represented byany data structure. That is, a “AAA table” can be designated as “AAAinformation” in order to indicate that information does not depend on adata structure.

In the following description, a “processor portion” includes one or moreprocessors. At least one processor is typically a microprocessor such asCPU (Central Processing Unit). Each of one or more processors may be ofsingle core or may be of multicore. Each processor may include ahardware circuit that performs part or all of processing.

In the following description, a “storage portion” includes one or morememories. With respect to the storage portion, at least one memory maybe a volatile memory. The storage portion is used mainly in processingby the processor portion. The storage portion may further include one ormore nonvolatile storage devices (for example, HDD (Hard Disk Drive) orSSD (Solid State Drive)).

In the following description, a “program” may be taken as an operationsubject. However, when executed by the processor portion, a programperforms predetermined processing using at least one of the storageportion and an interface portion as appropriate; therefore, an operationsubject of processing may be the processor portion (or a computer or acomputer system including the processor portion). A program may beinstalled from a program source into a computer. A program source maybe, for example, a program distribution server or a computer-readablenonvolatile recording medium. In the following description, two or moreprograms may be implemented as a single program and a single program maybe implemented as two or more programs.

First, a description will be given to a computer system according to anembodiment.

FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary configuration of the computer systemaccording to an embodiment.

In the computer system 1, a system of a legal environment (jurisdiction)100 (also referred to as legal environment A) and a system of a legalenvironment (jurisdiction) 110 (also referred to as legal environment B)are configured via a network 103 and a network 113. The legalenvironment 100 and the legal environment 110 are areas, for example,where different statutes are applied to transfer of data includingpersonal information.

In the legal environment 100, one or more terminal computers 101, astorage computer 102 as an example of a transfer management device, anda signal generator 109 are connected with one another via the network103. The storage computer 102 is provided therein with a recordingmedium 104 capable of recording signal data generated by the signalgenerator 109, data obtained by processing this signal data, andmetadata related to all of these pieces of data. The data transfermanagement system is comprised of the storage computer 102 and theterminal computer 101. When functions required for the data transfermanagement system are limited, the data transfer management system maybe comprised of only the storage computer 102.

In the legal environment 110, one or more terminal computers 111 and astorage computer 112 are connected with each other via the network 113.The storage computer 112 is provided therein with a recording medium 114capable of recording signal data sent from the storage computer 102,data obtained by processing this signal data, and metadata related toall of these pieces of data.

For example, data (stream data; also referred to as signal data)continuously generated by the signal generator 109 in real time istransferred (exported) from the legal environment A to the legalenvironment B by the storage computer 102. Stream data cited here is anexample of sequential transfer data sequentially transferred to theoutside with the whole of the data not present in the storage computer102.

The storage computer 102 (112) has functions of a storage storing staticdata, such as files and records of a database, on the recording medium104 (114). In addition, the storage computer 102 (112) is capable ofholding dynamic data, such as stream data, on memory or the recordingmedium 104 (114) and also has a function of transferring data to otherequipment as required and discarding data in order of age. The storagecomputer 102 (112) further has a function of holding metadata formanaging both static data and such dynamic data as stream data on therecording medium 104 (114).

For the signal generator 109, a computer similar to the terminalcomputer 111 and the storage computer 102 itself as well as apparatuses,such as a video camera, a mobile terminal, a sensor, and other measuringinstruments, may be adopted. For example, the storage computer 102 inthe legal environment (jurisdiction) A as an exporting source of datacan be a kind of a signal generator as viewed from the storage computer112 located in the legal environment (jurisdiction) B as a destinationfor export of data.

In the example shown in FIG. 1, the storage computer 102 (112) and theterminal computer 101 (111) are differently configured. Instead, theterminal computer 101 (111) and the storage computer 102 (112) may be soconfigured as to operate on an identical computer. The terminal computer101 (111) and storage computer 102 (112) in FIG. 1 may a physicalcomputer as a so-called bare metal or may be a virtual computer calledVM (Virtual Machine).

A description will be given to a hardware configuration of computers,such as the storage computer 102 (112) and the terminal computer 101(111).

FIG. 2 is a hardware block diagram of a computer according to anembodiment.

The storage computer 102 installed in the legal environment(jurisdiction) A and the storage computer 112 installed in the legalenvironment (jurisdiction) B are identical with each other in basicconfiguration. The terminal computers 101, 110 can also be provided witha hardware configuration similar to the storage computer 102. The signalgenerator 109 may also be provided with the similar hardwareconfiguration.

The storage computer 102 (112) includes CPU 201 as an example of theprocessor portion, a memory 202 as an example of the storage portion, aninterface 203, 204, 205, the recording medium 104 (114), and RTC (RealTime Clock) 230. These components are connected with one another via aninternal bus or an external bus.

The CPU 201 executes a program stored in the memory 202 and/or therecording medium 104 to perform varied processing.

The memory 202 is, for example, RAM (Random. Access Memory) and stores aprogram executed at the CPU 201 and required information (a table andthe like).

The interface 203 is NIC (Network Interface Card) for connection to thenetwork 103 (113). The interface 204 is a display port for connection toa display 210. The interface 205 is USB (Universal Serial Bus) forconnection to a keyboard 211 and a mouse 212. An interface, such as VGA(Video Graphics Array) for connection to the display 210, based on adifferent standard from the foregoing, and an interface, such as HBA(Host Bus Adapter), for connection to an external recording medium maybe added to the storage computer 102. Any externally connected recordingmedium, such as a USB memory, can be utilized from a program on thememory 202 by connecting the USB memory via the USB interface 205similarly to the keyboard 211 and the mouse 212 and acquiring binarydata including a table and a program in the USB memory.

The recording medium 104 (114) is a physical drive, such as SAS (SerialAttached SCSI) and SATA (Serial ATA), for example. The recording medium104 may be used to configure a logical drive, such as LVM (LogicalVolume Manager) or a structured data store or a semi-structured datastore, such as RDBMS (Relational DataBase Management System) and NoSQL(Not only SQL).

The RTC 230 is hardware that outputs the current time. Software executedat the CPU 201 can acquire the current time from the RTC 230.

A description will be given to a configuration of the memory 202 of thestorage computer 102 (112).

FIG. 3 is a composition diagram of a memory of a storage computeraccording to an embodiment.

The memory 202 of the storage computer 102 (112) holds a control program310, a data migration permissibility determination/execution program320, a data migration history report generation program 330, andmultiple data processing programs 340 added as plug-ins. The memory 202further holds an input signal management table 381, a data processingcontent management table 382 (383 in the storage computer 112), acompliance status management table 384 as an example of compliancestatus management information, a flow definition management table 385, aflow management table 386, a flow execution result recording table 387,a basic setting table 388, an export item table 389, a processingfeature table 390, an input/output type table 391, a statute type table392, and a geo-fence/domain management table 393. Programs and tables,not shown, such as OS (Operating System) and BIOS (Basic Input/OutputSystem), for implementing other services are also held in the memory202. These programs and tables are stored also in the recording medium104 (114) and read to the memory 202 when the storage computer 102 (112)is started.

In this embodiment, the storage computer 102 stores the data processingcontent management table 382 managing data processing performed beforeexport of data to be transferred from the legal environment(jurisdiction) A to the legal environment (jurisdiction) B (beforetransfer) and the storage computer 112 stores the data processingcontent management table 383 managing data processing performed afterexport (after transfer). The data processing content management tablesin the storage computer 102 and the storage computer 112 may be tablesincluding identical contents, that is, tables managing both dataprocessing performed before export and data processing performed afterexport. In cases where such management is conducted, the tables must besynchronized with each other such that when the data processing contentmanagement table in either of the storage computer 102 and the storagecomputer 112 is updated, the data processing content management table inthe other is also updated. In this case, the tables may be synchronizedwith each other by an existing technology, such as a shared memory or ashared folder.

A description will be given to a configuration of the memory 202 of theterminal computer 101 (111).

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a memory of a terminal computer accordingto an embodiment.

The memory 202 of the terminal computer 101 (111) stores a userinterface program 410, a processing plug-in adding program (binary dataadding program) 420, a data migration history report output program 430,and an initialization program 440. The memory 202 further includes acache area 480 for temporarily storing some or all of the contents ofthe various tables in the memory 202 of the storage computer 102 shownin FIG. 3 and other data. Programs and tables, not shown, such as OS andBIOS, for implementing other services are also stored in the memory 202.These programs and cache areas are stored also in the recording medium104 and read to the memory 202 when the terminal computer 101 isstarted.

The programs and tables shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are read from therecording medium 104 onto memory 202 together with such basic softwareas OS by hardware and BIOS and when a program is executed by the CPU201, a predetermined operation is implemented.

A detailed description will be given to each table stored in the memory202.

FIG. 5 is a detailed composition diagram of an input signal managementtable according to an embodiment.

With respect to each of one or more signal generators 109, informationabout the signal generator 109 is placed row by row in the input signalmanagement table 381.

The items of columns in each row corresponding to the signal generator109 include ID (IDentification) 501, connected to 502, connectingprotocol (processing program) 503, signal type (output type) 504, andlegal regulation-related information 505.

In the column of ID 501, an identifier for identifying a signalgenerator 109 corresponding to each row is placed. In the column ofconnected to 502, information about a target of connection, such as IP(Internet Protocol) address, for connection to a signal generator 109corresponding to each row is placed. In the column of connectingprotocol (processing program) 503, a protocol and a program name usedfor connection to a signal generator 109 corresponding to each row areplaced. In the column of signal type (output type) 504, a type (datatype) of data generated (outputted) by a signal generator 109corresponding to each row is indicated. In the column of legalregulation-related information 505, a type of legal regulation-relatedinformation that can be included in signal data generated by a signalgenerator 109 corresponding to each row is placed. An example of legalregulation-related information is information including personalinformation. Legal regulation-related information 505 includes anidentifier indicating legal regulation-related information. Inclusion ofa type of legal regulation-related information in legalregulation-related information 505 indicates that a statute must beadhered to.

The row 511 indicates that: mp4 video data is outputted as signal databy an HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) protocol and the signal dataincludes information, such as an image of a number plate of a vehicleand a person image, categorized as personal information.

The row 512 indicates that: CSV (Comma-Separated Values) text data isoutputted as signal data by an MQTT (Message Queuing TelemetryTransport) protocol and this text data dose not include legalregulation-related information.

The row 513 is a row for which, for example, the storage computer 102 isregistered as a signal generator. The row 513 indicates that some signaldata is capsulated and outputted as signal data by an SSH (Secure Shell)protocol. As the result, what is in the capsulated signal data isobscured. Such capsulation is useful for cases where various types ofsignal data are communicated between storage computers and other likecases. The receiving side can restore capsulated information intooriginal signal data by referring to added header information or takingother like measures.

Aside from the foregoing, a file placed in a shared folder opened to thepublic on a network, a page opened to the public on a Web server, andthe like can also be registered as an input signal by adding a row whoseaccess destination is set in the column of connected to 502. Here,information sources that can be handled as an input signal are alsocollectively referred to as data source. Data sources include a filestored in the storage computer 102 and the like. This data can also beregistered as an input signal by adding a row for which a file path isset to the column of connected to 502. A file, such as virtualized data,whose contents are synthesized in real time may be taken as an inputsignal. For example, such information as order information may also betaken as an input signal. In this case, data migration can be performedwith respect to order data by using an input signal to perform such dataprocessing as inventory check and generating the order data based on aresult of the data processing.

FIG. 6 is a detailed composition diagram of a data processing contentmanagement table according to an embodiment.

In the data processing content management table 382 (383), processingthat can be performed on signal data (including data obtained after thesignal data is processed) generated by the signal generator 109 at thestorage computer 102 (112) is stored row by row. The processing includesvaried processing, including processing of acquiring signal data from asignal generator, processing of compressing signal data, processing ofextracting such specific data as a person image from signal data,processing of deleting personal information, such as a person image anda unique number of a mobile terminal, from signal data.

The items of columns in each row corresponding to each processinginclude ID 521, processing name (processing program) 522, an input typelist 523, an output type list 524, and legal regulation-relatedinformation 525.

In the column of ID 521, an identifier for identifying processingcorresponding to each row is placed. In the column of processing name(processing program) 522, a nickname of processing corresponding to eachrow and a name of processing program performing the processing areplaced. Processing program placed in the column of processing name(processing program) 522 refers to one of data processing programs(plug-ins) 340 read from the recording medium 104 onto the memory 202. Adata processing program 340 may be an independent program that can beexecuted as a command or may be a dedicated program, such as a driver,that does not operate by itself.

In the column of input type list 523, a type (input type) of signal datathat can be inputted for processing corresponding to each row is placed.In the column of input type list 523, a list is placed when processingcorresponding to each row corresponds to multiple pieces of signal data.In the column of output type list 524, a type (output type) of signaldata outputted by processing corresponding to each row is placed. In thecolumn of output type list 524, a list is placed when processingcorresponding to each row corresponds to multiple pieces of signal data.In the column of legal regulation-related information 525, detailedcontents of processing indicating how information required by statute isprocessed by processing corresponding to each row are placed. In thecolumn of legal regulation-related information 525, features ofprocessing are placed. Examples of such features of processing include:“any signal data is unchanged in nature from a viewpoint of legalregulation and is all passed,” “in case of processing of deletingpersonal information, information related to legal regulation is alldeleted and legal regulation is not applied to signal data.” Features ofprocessing are placed, for example, as an identifier indicating thefeatures of processing.

In the data processing content management table 382 (383), an input typeand an output type corresponding to processing are held. Therefore, thedata processing content management table makes it possible, for example,to grasp which processing is applicable to different pieces of signaldata generated by different signal generators and further easily coupleprocesses whose output type and input type agree with each other. As aresult, multiple processes can be easily performed in multiple stages.

The row 531 indicates processing of, when binary data is inputted,outputting compressed binary data. The row 531 indicates that a name ofthis processing is compression and a name of a program performing thisprocessing is comp1.sh. The row 531 indicates that the processing isprocessing whose legal regulation-related information is identifier“TP001,” that is, processing having a feature of “all passed” in whichdata does not differ in legal meaning at all before and after theprocessing. The contents of identifier “TP001” can be grasped byreferring to the processing feature table 390.

The compression processing is implemented by a method of reading anexisting compression command of open source, such as gzip, as a dataprocessing program (plug-in) 340 or a method of originally creating asimilar program. An argument given to a gzip command can be freely setby wrapping this command by a script or including the argument as partof a program name and placing the argument in the column of processingname (processing program) 522.

The row 532 indicates processing of, when video data is inputted,outputting video data with only a person portion extracted. The row 532indicates that a name of the processing is person extraction and a nameof a program performing this processing is opencv1.sh. The row 532indicates that the processing is processing whose legalregulation-related information is identifier “TP005,” that is,processing having a feature of “person image passed” in whichinformation of person image categorized as personal information bystatute is passed between before and after the processing. Theprocessing of person extraction is implemented by a method of reading anexisting command of open source, such as OpenCV, as a data processingprogram (plug-in) 340 or a method of originally creating a similarprogram. An argument given to an OpenCV command can be freely set bywrapping this command by a script or including the argument as part of aprogram name and placing the argument in the column of processing name(processing program) 522.

The row 533 indicates processing of, when a CSV text, outputting a CSVtext with information, such as a phone number and a name, categorized asPII deleted. The row 533 indicates that a name of the processing is PIImasking and a name of a program performing this processing isopencv2.sh. The row 533 indicates that the processing is processingwhose legal regulation-related information is identifier “TN002,” thatis, processing having a feature of “PII information deleted” in whichPII information required of management by statute is deleted before andafter the processing. A program deleting PII information and any programcan be read as a data processing program (plug-in) 340. The behavior ofthis program can be freely customized by wrapping the program by ascript or including an argument as part of a program name and placingthe argument in the column of processing name (processing program) 522.

FIG. 7 is a detailed composition diagram of a compliance statusmanagement table according to an embodiment.

In the compliance status management table 384, information, such asexporting source and destination for export in data transfer, compliancestatus with respect to transport item, and transport permissibility, isplaced row by row. The contents of the compliance status managementtable 384 can be updated by using the processing plug-in adding program420 or taking other like measures.

The items of columns of the compliance status management table 384include ID 601, exporting source 602, destination for export 603,exported article and compliance status 604, and export permissibility605.

In the column of ID 601, an identifier for identifying each row isplaced. In the column of exporting source 602, a name of a region as anexporting source and a list of identification information foridentifying equipment located in the region are placed. The list ofidentification information is specifically a list of information, suchas a single IP address, a mask of address indicating a range of multipleIP addresses, a single domain name, and a mask of a subdomain indicatingmultiple domain names. In the column of destination for export 603, aname of a region as a destination for export and a list ofidentification information for identifying equipment located in theregion are placed. The concrete contents of the list of identificationinformation are the same as those for the exporting source 602. In thecolumn of exported article and compliance status 604, an exportedarticle as an object of export and items (for example, a requiredcontract) required by statute or the like for exporting the exportedarticle from an exporting source in the column of exporting source 602to a destination for export in the column of destination for export 603in the identical row and supplementary information (for example, anexpiration date of a contract) to the item are placed. In the column ofexport permissibility 605, information indicating whether accommodation(compliance) to an item with respect to a statute or the like in thecolumn of exported article and compliance status 604 is valid or invalidis placed. In the column of export permissibility 605, specifically,“OK” is set when a status of compliance in the column of exportedarticle and compliance status 604 is valid and “NG” is set when thestatus is invalid.

The row 611 indicates that: for export of “personal information(person)” from “EU” to “USA,” “exporting source-contract A” is requiredand a compliance status of the export is “OK.” The row 611 indicatesthat: all the IP addresses including “10.0.” at the head thereof belongto “EU” as an exporting source; and two IP addresses “10.1.3.5” and“10.1.3.6” whose port number is “80” belong to “USA” as a destinationfor export. The type of exported article indicates personal informationidentifiable by identifier “P001,” that is, person. The item required bystatute is that the contents should be identifiable by identifier“J001,” that is, the contract A is present at the exporting source. Inthis example, an expiration date of the contract A of the exportingsource is indicated and a written contract is valid. Whether a writtencontract is valid or invalid can be easily determined by comparing avalue of the RTC 230 with a value of the expiration date of the contractA or taking other like measures.

The row 612 indicates that for export of “personal information” from“Japan” to a “USA company,” “exporting source-contract B” is requiredand a compliance status of the export is “OK.” As a destination forexport, a domain name including “.abcd.co.jp” at the end thereof isspecified. Since a specific company can be specified as a destinationfor export as mentioned above, cases where migration of electronic datato a server of a foreign company located in Japan may be sometimesconsidered as export depending on a statute or other like cases can bemanaged.

The row 613 indicates that: not only a contract of an exporting sourcebut also a contract of a destination for export is required. The row 613indicates that two (multiple) types of statutes are required. Additionalconditions required by statute are that DPO (Data Protection Officer) asa person in charge of data protection should be appointed and thatself-regulation should be imposed. This example indicates that theexport permissibility of export corresponding to the row 613 is “NG.”

The compliance status management table can also be utilized in caseswhere some legal problem other than the above-mentioned determination ofexport from some region (country, community, or the like) to an externalregion (country, community, or the like). For example, for a legalproblem not involving data migration within an identical country ormigration between devices, three elements, an object of a statute, atype and details of the statute, and a determination result, only haveto be placed in corresponding fields in the columns of exported articleand compliance status 604 and export permissibility 605. With respect toa name of a region to which a statute is applied, an identical regionalname may be set both in the column of exporting source 602 and in thecolumn of destination for export 603, setting of a regional name in thecolumn of destination for export 603 may be omitted, or other likemeasures may be taken.

In the column of export permissibility 605, a condition may be set inaddition to such a fixed value as “OK” or “NG.” For example, a conditionthat export should be permitted on condition that data is deleted afterdata migration and if the data is not deleted, a compliance violationshould be constituted and be reported to the authorities may be set forprocessing after data migration. Specifically, such a condition as“permitted on condition of deletion” may be set in the column of exportpermissibility 605. A result of processing after data migration can beacquired by executing the data migration permissibilitydetermination/execution program 320; therefore, whether processing afterdata migration meets a condition can be easily determined. In the columnof export permissibility 605, such a condition as “up to 100 exports perday” indicating that up to 100 exports are permitted in a single day maybe set. For example, a number of exports involving data migration can beacquired by referring to a history recorded in the flow execution resultrecording table 387 or taking other like measures; therefore, whether acondition is met can be easily determined. In the column of exportpermissibility 605, aside from the foregoing, various conditions may beset according to a statute.

FIG. 8 is a composition diagram of a flow definition management tableaccording to an embodiment. FIG. 9 is a detailed composition diagram ofa flow management table according to an embodiment.

A concept of “flow” comprised of “node” is expressed by the flowdefinition management table 385 and the flow management table 386. Here,each step of data processing by the storage computer 102 is defined as“node” and the whole of a series of processing comprised by couplingmultiple “nodes” together is referred to as “flow.”

In the flow definition management table 385, information about each“node” is stored row by row. The items of columns in each rowcorresponding to a node in the flow definition management table 385include ID 701, status 702, node type 703, contents of node processing704, preceding node 705, and subsequent node 706.

In the column of ID 701, an identifier for identifying a nodecorresponding to each row. In the column of status 702, informationindicating which in a flow is a node corresponding to each row, a startpoint, an end point, or a relay point, is placed. In the column of nodetype 703, which is the type of a node corresponding to each row, aninput signal defined by a row in the input signal management table 381,processing (processing before data migration, processing after datamigration) indicated in the data processing content management table 382or 383, or data migration whose export permissibility is managed in thecompliance status management table 384, is placed. In usual cases, whena node type 703 is input signal, the status 702 of the corresponding rowis start point. In the column of contents of node processing 704,information identifying the contents of processing with respect to anode corresponding to each row is placed. For example, in the column ofcontents of node processing 704, a value of ID 501 in the input signalmanagement table 381, a value of ID 521 in the data processing contentmanagement table 382 or 383, or a value of ID 601 in the compliancestatus management table 384 is placed. When a value of ID in any othertable is placed in the column of contents of node processing 704,processing corresponding to a relevant node can be specificallyindicated by associating these tables with each row. In the column ofpreceding node 705, a pointer (identifier of preceding node) to a node(preceding node) preceding in a flow is placed. In the column ofsubsequent node 706, a pointer to the next node (subsequent node) in aflow is placed. By placing pointers in the columns of preceding node 705and subsequent node 706, a bidirectional list can be created withrespect to a node. A series of nodes coupled with one another bypointers is a flow. With respect to a node whose status 702 is startpoint, the column of preceding node 705 may be null; and with respect toa node whose status 702 is end point, the column of subsequent node maybe null.

One “flow” is comprised of row 711 to row 714. This flow is defined asthat: the flow starts with a node (row 711) as a start point receivingan input signal; a node (row 712) specified as the subsequent node andperforming compression as preprocessing is executed; a node (row 713)specified as the subsequent node and performing data migration isexecuted; and a node (row 714) specified as the subsequent node andperforming person extraction as postprocessing is executed.

Another “flow” is comprised of row 715 to row 718. This flow is definedas a flow which starts with two nodes (row 715 and row 716) of startpoints and in which a node (row 717) of preprocessing receiving thesetwo input signals and a second node (row 718) of preprocessing isexecuted.

In the flow management table 386 shown in FIG. 9, information about each“flow” is stored row by row. The items of columns of a row correspondingto each flow in the flow management table 386 include ID 731, status732, flow name 733, and start node 734.

In the column of ID 731, an identifier for identifying a flowcorresponding to each row is placed. In the column of status 732, astatus of a flow corresponding to each row is placed. Statuses of a flowinclude whether the flow is being executed, at a stop, or at a temporarystop. In the column of flow name 733, a name of a flow corresponding toeach row is placed. In the column of start node 734, an ID (value in thecolumn of the ID 701 of the flow definition management table 385) of anode as a start point of a flow corresponding to each row. As a result,a node as a start point that should be executed first in a flowcorresponding to each row can be grasped. Nodes subsequent to a startpoint can be grasped by referring to a node ID of the subsequent node706 in a corresponding row in the flow definition management table 385.

The row 741 indicates that a flow named as “monitoring processing” isbeing executed and a start node of the flow is a node of “F000.” The row742 indicates that a flow named as “3D image creating processing” is ata stop. The row 742 indicates that the flow is processing of creating a3D image from two inputs, an image for right eye and an image for lefteye, and the identifiers of the two nodes as start points for acquiringthe image for right eye and the image for left eye are “F005” and“F006.”

FIG. 10 illustrates a configuration of a flow of processing on dataaccording to an embodiment.

A flow comprised of the row 711 to the row 714 in the flow definitionmanagement table 385 is a flow indicated by links (801 to 805)connecting a node and a node. That is, in the flow comprised of the row711 to the row 714, an input signal (node 801) and processing beforemigration (node 803) are connected with each other by a link 802 anddata migration (node 804) and processing after migration (node 805) aresequentially connected with each other by a link. The node 801, node803, node 804, and node 805 respectively correspond to the row 711, row712, row 713, and row 714.

A flow comprised of the row 715 to the row 718 in the flow definitionmanagement table 385 is a flow indicated by links (811 to 814)connecting a node and a node. That is, in the flow comprised of the row715 to the row 718, input signals (node 811 and node 812) are connectedto processing before migration (node 813) by a link and furtherconnected to processing before migration (node 814). The node 811, node812, node 813, and node 814 respectively correspond to the row 715, row716, row 717, and row 718.

As mentioned above, a flow refers to multiple nodes connected with eachother by a link and multiple nodes may be connected to one node or onenode may be branched to multiple nodes.

FIG. 11 is a detailed composition diagram of a flow execution resultrecording table according to an embodiment.

The flow execution result recording table 387 holds a record (log) ofexecution of a flow and the like. For example, when data migration isastride countries different in exporting source and destination forexport, the flow execution result recording table 387 can be used as arecord of export.

The items of columns in each row in the flow execution result recordingtable 387 include ID 901, date and time 902, flow ID 903, node ID 904,node type 905, status of export 906, and processing result 907.

In the column of ID 901, an identifier for identifying each row isplaced. In the column of date and time 902, a date and time related toprocessing (data input, data migration) of a node corresponding to eachrow is placed. For the basis of date and time, any basis, such as timeat which a flow is started, time at which data migration is started,time at which data migration is completed, and time at which entire flowprocessing is completed, may be used or all of these times may berecorded.

In the column of flow ID 903, information indicating a flow of executeddata processing, for example, from where data as an object of a nodecomes, is placed. Specifically, a definition of a flow on the flowmanagement table 386 can be identified by holding, in the column of flowID 903, a value of ID 731 in the flow management table 386 correspondingto the flow. Such information as a status 732, a flow name 733, and astart node 734 in a corresponding row may be extracted and placedtogether with a value of flow ID in the column of flow ID 903 to avoidany influence of change to contents of the flow management table 386 ora snapshot or a copy of the flow management table 386 may be created andreferred to.

In the column of node ID 904, information indicating to which node amongflows shown in the column of flow ID 903 a record of processingcorrespond is placed. Specifically, information about a node on the flowdefinition management table 385 can be identified by holding, in thecolumn of node ID 904, a value of ID 701 in the flow definitionmanagement table 385. Such information as status 702, node type 703,contents of node processing 704, preceding node 705, and subsequent node706 may be extracted and placed together with a value of node ID in thecolumn of node ID 904 to avoid influence of change to contents of theflow definition management table 385 or a snapshot or a copy of the flowdefinition management table 385 may be created and referred to.

In the column of node type 905, a type of a node is placed. Types ofnodes include whether a relevant node is processing of data input as astart point, processing of data migration corresponding to export, dataprocessing as an end point, or any other data processing.

The column of status of export 906 indicates processing result, such asexported article, compliance, and export permissibility, at a node in aflow corresponding to each row. Specifically, information on thecompliance status management table 384 can be identified by holding avalue of ID 601 in the compliance status management table 384 in thecolumn of status of export 906. Such information as exporting source602, destination for export 603, exported article and compliance status604, and export permissibility 605, may be extracted and recordedtogether with a value of ID 601 in the column of status of export 906 toavoid influence of change to contents of the compliance statusmanagement table 384 or a snapshot or a copy of the compliance statusmanagement table 384 may be created and referred to.

In the column of processing result 907, a processing result of a nodecorresponding to each row is placed. When a value of node type 905 isend point, a final processing result of an entire relevant flow isplaced in the column of processing result 907. When a processing resultis error, such supplementary information as a cause of the errorincluding migration failed and the like is set in the column ofprocessing result 907. When a processing result is normal termination,such supplementary information as a detailed processing result, forexample, whether personal information has been deleted at a destinationof data migration, is included.

The row 911 indicates that: as a result of execution of a nodeidentified by flow ID 903 and node ID 904, no special problem related tostatute arises and an error has occurred because of failure in datareception. Since a processing result is error, it is indicated that theresult is a final processing result of the entire flow. In cases wheresome processing error has occurred but the processing of a relevant flowis continued, normal termination may be set in the column of processingresult 907 and processing error may be recorded as supplementaryinformation to the result.

The row 912 indicates that: as a result of execution of a nodeidentified by flow ID 903 and node ID 904, a legal problem described inthe row of ID “R6000” on the compliance status management table 384 isthe case. The row further indicates that a determination result ofexport permissibility is “permissible” and the relevant migration ofdata has been normally terminated.

The row 913 indicates that the processing is the same as that in theexample of the row 912 and a processing result is similarly normaltermination. For the row 913, the column of processing result 907includes supplementary information that personal information as exportedarticle has been deleted. Since in this row 913, the node type 905indicates end point, it is indicated that a result in the column ofprocessing result 907 is a final processing result of an entire relevantflow.

In such a configuration that a thread is used to simultaneously processmultiple flows, an identifier of the thread may be added to the columnof flow execution result recording table 387 or a new identifier may beadded to identify multiple identical flows simultaneously executed.

FIG. 12 is a detailed composition diagram of a basic setting tableaccording to an embodiment.

The basic setting table 388 is a table for holding information such asnetwork setting and a place of installation of a storage computer 102and initialized by the initialization program 440.

The items of columns of the basic setting table 388 include ID 921,setting item 922, and value 923. In the column of ID 921, an identifierof each row is placed. In the column of setting item 922, a name of anitem required for setting is placed. In the column of value 923, a setvalue corresponding to an item name of a setting item 922 for each rowis placed.

For the row 931, a region of installation is placed in the column ofsetting item 922 and a name of a country, a regional name, and GPScoordinates are placed in the column of value 923. According to thesecountries and regions, a statute to adhere to is determined and anexporting source in the column of exporting source 602 and a destinationfor export in the column of destination for export 603 of the compliancestatus management table 384 are determined.

For the row 932, a host name is placed in the column of setting item 922and a name of a corresponding storage computer, a domain name, FQDN(Fully Qualified Domain Name) obtained by adding a domain name to a hostname, and the like are placed in the column of value 923.

For the row 933, an IP address is placed in the column of setting item922 and an IP address of a corresponding storage computer is placed inthe column of value 923. In the column of value 923, multiple IPaddresses can be set. The IP address need not be a global IP address towhich connection can be established from anywhere in a network but maybe a private IP address. Especially, for such a closed path that aterminal computer and a storage computer are directly connected witheach other, it is preferable that a fixed private IP address isallocated in advance. As a result, minimum communication can beperformed between the terminal computer and the storage computer withoutspecially making any additional network setting. It is desirable toallocate a dedicated network interface to such a path.

For the row 934, a default gateway is placed in the column of settingitem 922 and an IP address of a default gateway of a storage computer isplaced in the column of value 923. For the row 935, a DNS (Domain NameSystem) server is placed in the column of setting item 922 and an IPaddress of a DNS server of a storage computer is placed in the column ofvalue 923.

Aside from the above-mentioned GPS coordinates and network setting, anysetting of a storage computer can be included in the columns of basicsetting table 388. A table related to network setting, similar to thebasic setting table 388, is provided in all other devices, such as theterminal computer 101 and the signal generator 109, connected to anetwork. Therefore, all the devices can use such information as IPaddress on a table to communicate data between the devices.

A detailed description will be given to compositions of the export itemtable 389, the processing feature table 390, the input/output type table391, and the statute type table 392. Aside from these tables, variousparameters can be composed in tabular form. Tabulation allows contentsto be updated table by table or row by row using the processing plug-inadding program 420.

FIG. 13 is a detailed composition diagram of an export item tableaccording to an embodiment.

The export item table 389 defines “identifier of exported article” usedin the column of legal regulation-related information 505 of the inputsignal management table 381, the column of exported article 604 of thecompliance status management table 384, and the like. The items ofcolumns of the export item table 389 include ID 1001 and value 1002. Inthe column of ID 1001, an identifier of an exported article is placed.In the column of value 1002, varied information related to a legalproblem corresponding to an exported article with an identifier of ID1001 in an identical row is placed. Information related to a legalproblem includes information itself, such as a face image of a person(row 1011), that allows a relevant person to be identified by itself anda feature amount (row 1012), such as fingerprints of a person.Information related to a legal problem includes: information, such asname (row 1013), that can involve a problem of the same family andpersonal name; and information, such as a number of a vehicle (row1014), with which an individual can be identified by combination withother information. Information that allows a relevant person to beidentified includes fingerprints, an image of an iris, and the like.

A feature amount of a person placed in the row 1012 is characterized inthat: a relevant person cannot be identified just by looking at thefeature amount but can be identified by comparing the feature amountwith a feature amount obtained from the relevant person. A groupidentifier that allows a group of information of a similar type to becollectively selected may be added to the items of columns of the exportitem table 389. In the column of this added item, a list of identifiersof groups to which individual exported articles belong is placed. Anidentifier of a group can also be utilized to indicate an exportedarticle in another table exactly similarly to ID 1001.

FIG. 14 is a detailed composition diagram of a processing feature tableaccording to an embodiment.

The processing feature table 390 defines an “identifier indicating afeature of processing” used in the column of legal regulation-relatedinformation 525 of the data processing content management table 382(383) and the like. The items of columns of the processing feature table390 include ID 1021, name 1022, pass list 1023, and block list 1024. Inthe column of ID 1021, an identifier indicating a feature of processingis placed. In the column of name 1022, a name indicating a feature ofprocessing is placed. In the column of pass list 1023, a type ofinformation maintained before and after processing corresponding to afeature of processing corresponding to each row is placed as a list ofidentifiers defined in the export item table 389. In the column of blocklist 1024, a type of information that is not maintained and lost beforeand after processing corresponding to each row is placed as a list ofidentifiers defined in the export item table 389.

FIG. 15 is a detailed composition diagram of an input/output type tableaccording to an embodiment.

The input/output type table 391 defines an identifier of a data typethat can be used in the columns of input type list 523 and output typelist 524 of the data processing content management table 382 (383). Theitems of columns of the input/output type table 391 include ID 1041 andvalue 1042. In the column of ID 1041, an identifier of a data type isplaced. In the column of value 1042, varied information related to adata type is placed. Examples of information placed in the column ofvalue 1042 are not only a broad type of data, such as video data, textdata, and binary data but also a type of data, such as a format and aspecification, required for reading or outputting data.

FIG. 16 is a detailed composition diagram of a statute type tableaccording to an embodiment.

The statute type table 392 defines a type of a measure required bystatute with respect to a legal problem. A type of a measure that is notrequired by statute may also be included in the statute type table 392.The items of columns of the statute type table 392 include ID 1061,specified by statute 1062, and check script program 1063. In the columnof ID 1061, an identifier of a measure required by statute is placed. Inthe column of specified by statute 1062, a type of a measure required bystatute is placed. In the column of check script program 1063, a code ofa script program for checking compliance, such as checking of anexpiration date of a contract, is placed or a path to a file storingthis script program is placed.

The row 1071 indicates that contract A at an exporting source isrequired by statute and indicates a path (/check/a.sh) to a file storinga script program for performing this compliance check. The row 1072indicates that contract C at a destination for export is required bystatute and indicates a path (/check/b.sh) to a file storing a scriptprogram for performing this compliance check. The row 1073 indicatesthat appointment of a person in charge (DPO) is required by statute andindicates a path (/check/d.sh) to a file storing a script program forperforming this compliance check. The row 1074 indicates self-regulationE that is not absolutely required by statute and a path (/check/e.sh) toa file storing a script program for performing this compliance check.

A description will be given to processing operation at the computersystem 1.

FIG. 17 is a flowchart of data migration control processing according toan embodiment.

The data migration control processing is implemented by the CPU 201executing the control program 310 of the storage computer 102. Thecontrol program 310 defines overall operation of the storage computer.

Before the data migration control processing, the storage computer 102is executing start processing. Specifically, when power is turned on,the storage computer 102 initializes varied hardware, BIOS (Basic InputOutput System), and the like. The CPU 201 executing the BIOS reads thecontrol program 310 from the recording medium 104 and develops theprogram on the memory 202 so that the program can be executed by the CPU201 (S1100).

Subsequently, the control program 310 (strictly speaking, the CPU 201executing the control program 310) reads the basic setting table 388from the recording medium 104 onto the memory 202 and continuesinitialization using this information. The control program 310 similarlyreads another program and table onto the memory 202 as well (S1101).Subsequently, the control program 310 starts processing of loop 1 as amain loop (S1103 to S1111).

In the processing of loop 1, first, the control program 310 executes allof processing, if any, requested by the terminal computer 101 (S1103). Aspecific description of the processing will be described later.Subsequently, the control program 310 sequentially takes flowsregistered in the flow management table 386 as a processing object andexecutes the flows. Specifically, the control program 310 selects a flowwhose status 732 in the flow management table 386 is executing and takeseach flow as a processing object and executes processing of loop 2(S1104 to S1108). Here, a flow as a processing object is referred to astarget flow.

In the processing of loop 2, first, the control program 310 refers to astart node 734 of a row corresponding to a target flow in the flowmanagement table 386 and identifies a start node as a start point of theflow. The control program acquires information about a node type 703,contents of node processing 704, and a subsequent node 706 of a rowcorresponding to the start node in the flow definition management table385 (S1104). The control program 310 then performs the processing ofloop 3 with each node from a start node in the target flow to a node asan end point of the flow taken as a processing object (S1106 to S1108).Here, a node as a processing object is referred to as target node.

In the processing of loop 3, the control program 310 confirms a nodetype 703 of a row corresponding to a target node in the flow definitionmanagement table 385 and determines whether anode type of the targetnode is data migration (S1106). When as the result of the determination,a node type of the target node is data migration (S1106: Yes), thecontrol program 310 performs data migration permissibilitydetermination/execution processing (Refer to FIG. 18) (S1107). In thedata migration permissibility determination/execution processing, aresult of the execution is recorded in the flow execution resultrecording table 387.

Meanwhile, when a node type of the target node is not data migration(S1106: No), the control program 310 performs the processing of thisnode and records a processing result in the flow execution resultrecording table 387 (S1108). Specifically, the control program 310executes a data processing program (plug-in) 340 and the likecorresponding to processing specified in the column of contents of nodeprocessing 704 of a row corresponding to the target node.

When Step S1107 or S1108 is performed, a processing result of the targetnode is success, and a subsequent node is placed in the column ofsubsequent node 706 of the row of the target node, the control program310 continues the processing of loop 3 with the subsequent node taken asthe next processing object. Meanwhile, when a processing result is fail,the control program 310 determines that an error has occurred and exitsfrom loop 3. When a subsequent node is not present, the control program310 exits from loop 3.

When any flow that is being executed and is not taken as a target of theprocessing of loop 2 is present, the control program 310 subsequentlytakes this flow as a new processing object and performs the processingof loop 2.

When any flow that is being executed and is not taken as a target of theprocessing of loop 2 is not present, the control program 310 exits fromloop 2.

Subsequently, the control program 310 determines whether a stopinstruction has been received from the terminal computer 101 at StepS1103 (S1111) and, when a stop instruction has not been received (S1111:No), repeats the processing of loop 1. Meanwhile, when a stopinstruction has been received, the control program 310 shuts down thestorage computer 102 and stops the operation (S1112).

Processing whose contents have a parallel property, such as a step(S1103) executed after a request is received from the terminal computer101 and a step (S1104 to S1108) at which individual flows are executed,may be performed in parallel by respective different threads. As aresult, influences on performance, such as wait for request receptionand wait for processing completion, can be prevented.

A description will be given to data migration permissibilitydetermination/execution processing (S1107).

FIG. 18 is a flowchart of data migration permissibilitydetermination/execution processing according to an embodiment.

The data migration permissibility determination/execution processing isperformed by the control program 310 invoking the data migrationpermissibility determination/execution program 320 and causing the CPU201 to execute the program. In the data migration permissibilitydetermination/execution processing, the data migration permissibilitydetermination/execution program 320 checks the presence or absence ofany legal problem with respect to the data migration processing of aflow and a node selected by the control program 310 to determine thepermissibility of export and records a processing result of the datamigration processing.

The data migration permissibility determination/execution program 320first refers to an argument and acquires IDs of the selected flow(target flow) and node (target node) and further refers to a start node734 of a row corresponding to the target flow in the flow managementtable 386 and acquires a node ID of the start node (S1200).

Subsequently, the processing of loop 4 of reading information about allthe nodes constituting a flow is performed utilizing the acquired nodeID (S1203). When information about all the nodes has been already read,the processing of loop 4 may be omitted.

In loop 4, first, the data migration permissibilitydetermination/execution program 320 identifies a row corresponding tothe node ID of a start node in the flow definition management table 385and acquires contents of node processing from the row (S1203). Then,when a node ID of a subsequent node is present in the column ofsubsequent node 706 of the row, the data migration permissibilitydetermination/execution program 320 performs the processing of loop 4 ona node of the node ID and continues the processing of loop 4 untilcontents of node processing are read with respect to all the nodesconstituting the target flow.

When reading of information about all the nodes constituting the flow iscompleted, the data migration permissibility determination/executionprogram 320 exits from loop 4 and uses the acquired information aboutthe nodes to sequentially acquire information required for determiningdata migration permissibility. First, the program utilizes ID of thetarget node and acquires a processing result (a list of a result of animmediately preceding node or results of all the preceding nodes)preceding to the data migration processing of the target node byreferring to the column of processing result 907 of the flow executionresult recording table 387 (S1204).

Subsequently, the data migration permissibility determination/executionprogram 320 refers to the input signal management table 381 and acquireslegal regulation-related information 505 corresponding to a node whosenode type 703 is input signal (S1205). Subsequently, the data migrationpermissibility determination/execution program 320 refers to the dataprocessing content management table 382 and acquires all the legalregulation-related information 525 corresponding to a node of performingprocessing before data migration (S1206). Subsequently, the datamigration permissibility determination/execution program 320 refers tothe data processing content management table 383 of the storage computer112 at a transfer destination and acquires all the legalregulation-related information 525 corresponding to a node of performingprocessing after data migration (S1207). Subsequently, the datamigration permissibility determination/execution program 320 refers tothe compliance status management table 384 and acquires such informationas exported article and compliance status 604, export permissibility605, and the like (S1208).

Subsequently, the data migration permissibility determination/executionprogram 320 checks information collected at Steps S1201 to S1208 andperforms export permissibility determination (determination of datamigration permissibility) on applicable data (S1209). The concretecontents of export permissibility determination processing will bedescribed later.

Subsequently, the data migration permissibility determination/executionprogram 320 determines whether a result of export permissibilitydetermination is exportable (S1210). When the result is exportable(S1210: Yes), the program performs data migration of corresponding dataand acquires a processing result at the destination of migration in theform of response to a data migration request (S1211), adds a new row tothe flow execution result recording table 387 (gives anew ID), andrecords the processing result (S1212).

Meanwhile, when the result is unexportable (S1210: No), the datamigration permissibility determination/execution program 320 does notperform data migration, adds a new row to the flow execution resultrecording table 387 (gives anew ID), and records the processing resultthat data migration is an error (S1212). The recording of a processingresult at Step S1108 in FIG. 17 is the same processing as that of StepS1212.

After the processing of Step S1212 is performed, the data migrationpermissibility determination/execution program 320 returns theprocessing result recorded at Step S1212 as a return value to thecontrol program 310 and terminates the processing (S1213).

A description will be given to the export permissibility determinationstep (S1209).

FIG. 19 illustrates an export permissibility determination stepaccording to an embodiment.

FIG. 19 illustrates an example of a multidimensional array variable 1300used at the export permissibility determination step (S1209). Variouspossible methods for an export permissibility determination step arepresent and use of an array is one of such methods.

For the array variable 1300, in the first dimension (first row) of thearray, a value related to a legal problem at each node constituting aflow is sequentially placed from input (1301 to 1307) and compliancestatus (1308) and export permissibility (1309) are placed. In this arrayvariable 1300, when multiple parallel nodes are present, for example,when multiple input signals are present, all the values of theindividual nodes are arranged and placed in the subsequent and followingdimensions (subsequent and following rows) of the array variable 1300.

A detailed description will be given to a flow of the exportpermissibility determination step.

First, the data migration permissibility determination/execution program320 refers to the flow definition management table 385 and the inputsignal management table 381 and places an identifier of a legal problemcontained in an input signal in the array. For example, when anidentifier (P001) indicating a picture or an image embracing a person ispresent in a table, the identifier is placed as an array element (1301).When multiple input signals or legal problems are present, the signalsor legal problems are separately placed in the subsequent dimension ofthe array.

Subsequently, the data migration permissibility determination/executionprogram 320 refers to the flow definition management table 385 and thedata processing content management table 382 and either value of “block”or “pass” corresponding to the contents of processing subsequent toinput processing and preceding data migration processing is placed in acorresponding element (1302) of the array. “Block” cited here means thatapplicable processing deletes a section (information) corresponding to alegal problem in data and prevents the section from flowing tosubsequent processing; and “pass” means that applicable processingpasses data to the subsequent processing with a legal problem remainingin the data. Whether the contents of processing are “block” or “pass”can be determined by identifying an identifier (TP001 or the like)indicating the features of pass or block corresponding to the processingfrom the data processing content management table 382 and referring tothe processing feature table 390 using the identifier. When n processesare present before data migration processing, “block” or “pass” issequentially placed inn elements (1302 to 1303) from the input side.When multiple nodes are consolidated into one node at some midpoint of aflow, dimensions of the array after the point of consolidation arereduced. Conversely, when one node is branched into multiple nodes,dimensions of the array after the point of branching are increased.

Subsequently, the data migration permissibility determination/executionprogram 320 places a processing result of preprocessing acquired atS1204 in the subsequent element (1304) of the array. The reason why aprocessing result is placed as mentioned above is to allow such cases asdescribed below to be appropriately determined: cases where a processingresult is “block,” for example, cases where output is not presentbecause of some error in processing before data migration processing orcases where in processing of extracting a person or the like, any personis not embraced and nothing can be extracted. In these cases, a legalproblem does not arise in data migration of data of the processingresult and the data is exportable.

Subsequently, the processing contents (1305 to 1306) of n processesafter data migration processing and processing results (1307) of theprocesses are similarly placed in the array. Thereby, the export streamof continuous transfer data can be stopped as necessary, depending onwhether the exported data has been properly processed at the exportdestination.

Subsequently, the data migration permissibility determination/executionprogram 320 refers to the compliance status management table 384 and theflow definition management table 385 and places an exporting source, adestination for export, and a value of export permissibility 605 of datamigration processing to be performed in the subsequent element (1308) ofthe array. An exporting source and a destination for export of datamigration processing to be performed can be identified by variousmethods. Examples of such methods include: a method in which a value ofID 601 of a corresponding row in the compliance status management table384 is placed in the column of contents of node processing 704 and thevalue is used to refer to a corresponding row in the compliance statusmanagement table 384; a method in which an exporting source and adestination for export are directly placed in the column of contents ofnode processing 704 and a row identical in exporting source anddestination for export is extracted from the compliance statusmanagement table 384; a method in which a value of a region ofinstallation of the storage computer 102 placed in the basic settingtable 388 is used as a value of exporting source. In addition, a methodis also available in which a name of a country or a regional name as anexporting source and a destination for export are mutually acquiredbetween multiple storage computers performing data migration by sharingthe basic setting table 388 between the storage computers by a sharedfolder or the like.

The data migration permissibility determination/execution program 320writes values required for export permissibility determination in anarray as mentioned above and sequentially refers to the values from thetop of the array. The program thus gives consideration to: “whether thedata is data (object of export) involving a legal problem at all,”“whether the data can be passed to data migration processing,” “whetherthe data was actually passed,” “whether the data is placed anywhereafter data migration or deleted after being utilized in someprocessing,” “whether the data was actually successfully deleted,”“whether compliance with respect to the data has been completed,” andthe like. When data export does not involve any problem, the programdetermines export permissibility as “exportable,” and when data exportinvolves some problem, the program determines as “unexportable.” Theprogram then places a determination result in an array element (1309).The data migration permissibility determination/execution program 320determines export permissibility as “exportable,” for example, in thefollowing cases: cases where personal information or the like isincluded in none of input data; cases where the contents ofpreprocessing is “block”; cases where a result of preprocessing is“block”; and cases where compliance is OK. In cases where a statutestipulating that data may be exported if blocked by postprocessing isapplied, when the contents of postprocessing is block, exportpermissibility may be determined as “exportable” even though a result ofpostprocessing is block.

When a condition, such as “permitted on condition of deletion” or “up to100 exports per day,” is set in the column of export permissibility 605of the compliance status management table 384, processing can besimilarly performed by taking the following measure: information in atable required for condition determination is referred to; when thecondition is met, “OK” is additionally placed in the array 1300 and whenthe condition is not met, “NG” is additionally placed. In addition,compliance may also be determined by referring to the column ofcompliance status 604 of the compliance status management table 384 tocheck an expiration date of a contract or the like in real time. Theprocessing can be implemented by registering a script program in thestatute type table 392.

FIG. 20 illustrates an example of a check script program according to anembodiment.

This check script program is an example of a script program checking anexpiration date of a statutory written contract.

The check script program includes the following descriptions: adescription 1351 that an expiration date of a contract is extracted formcompliance status 604 of the compliance status management table 384 andsubstituted into variable x; a description 1352 that a current time issubstituted into variable y; and a description 1353 that when variable xis greater than variable y, that is, when the current time is within theexpiration date, “OK” is outputted and when not, “NG” is outputted. Inthe example in FIG. 20, gawk is used as a script language but anylanguage may be used instead. FIG. 20 shows a script program forexpiration date check but a script program that allows any check may beprovided.

A description will be given to processing plug-in adding processing.

FIG. 21 is a flowchart of a processing plug-in adding processingaccording to an embodiment.

When executed by the CPU 201 of the terminal computer 101, theprocessing plug-in adding program 420 implements a function of adding anew data processing program (plug-in) 340 to the storage computer 102(112). The processing plug-in adding program 420 is applicable to addingand overwrite-updating of any binary data including a program, a table,and the like other than the data processing program (plug-in). Forexample, such a program as a driver for receiving an input signal isincluded in a type of data processing program (plug-ins). Such a tableas the compliance status management table 384 is included in binarydata. Hereafter, a detailed description will be given to processingplug-in adding processing.

When the processing plug-in adding program 420 is executed by the CPU201 of the terminal computer 101, the processing plug-in addingprocessing is started (S1400).

The processing plug-in adding program 420 accepts an input specifying adata processing program (plug-in) 340 to be added from a user (S1401).Specifically, the processing plug-in adding program 420 accepts an inputof a path to a recording medium storing a newly added or overwrittenprogram (binary data) or a parameter set in processing name (processingprogram) 522, input type list 523, output type list 524, and legalregulation-related information 525 managed on the data processingcontent management table 382. User input may be omitted to the minimumby accepting binary data including the contents of input. In any case,the processing plug-in adding program 420 accepts an input ofinformation identifying the contents of adding and updating of a programor a table placed on the memory 202 of the storage computer 102.

Subsequently, the processing plug-in adding program 420 uses a path tothe recording medium storing the new data processing program (plug-in)340 accepted from the user to read a data processing program (S1402).For example, the processing plug-in adding program 420 reads binary dataprovided in a USB memory when a path to the USB memory is specified andreads binary data provided from a remote server when a path to a networkdrive is specified. Subsequently, the processing plug-in adding program420 transmits the contents accepted from the user, the read binary data,and the new data processing program (plug-in) 340 to the storagecomputer 102 and requests processing of the data (S1403).

The control program 310 of the storage computer 102 that received theprocessing request processes the request from the terminal computer 101at Step S1103 of the data migration control processing (FIG. 17).Specifically, the control program 310 reads the transmitted data inresponse to the data processing request transmitted from the terminalcomputer 102 (S1404). Subsequently, the control program 310 stores thereceived data on the recording medium 104 and places or overwrites thedata on the memory 202 (S1405). The control program 310 updates thecontents of a table related to the data placed or overwritten on thememory 202 (S1405). For example, in case of addition of a dataprocessing program (plug-in) 340, the control program 310 uses aparameter obtained at Step S1404 to insert a new row having a new ID tothe data processing content management table 382 or updates the contentsof an existing row having a specified ID. At this time, the controlprogram. 310 may achieve synchronization so as to make table contentsidentical between multiple storage computers.

Subsequently, the control program 310 returns a result indicatingwhether this series of processing succeeded or failed (S1407). Forexample, when data reception fails, a free space in a recording mediumis insufficient, or a row with a specified ID is not present in a table,the processing of Steps S1404 to S1406 may fail.

The processing plug-in adding program 420 of the terminal computer 101receives a result of execution returned from the storage computer 102(S1408), displays this result of execution on the display 210 (S1409),and terminates the processing (S1410).

As described up to this point, according to the processing plug-inadding processing, a user can use the terminal computer 101 to add adata processing program 340 to the storage computer 102 or update atable.

A description will be given to a further function of the storagecomputer 102 according to an embodiment.

The GDPR makes it obligatory for large-sized enterprises to appoint DPOas a person in charge of data protection. The DPO is responsible formanaging information, such as personal information, specified by statuteso that the information is appropriately handled. In cases where suchinformation as personal information is leaked to a third party or inother like cases, it is obligated to report the leakage to theauthorities within a predetermined time. Consequently, the storagecomputer 102 has a function of outputting a report (data migrationhistory report) for informing DPO of the situation of processing ofinformation specified by statute.

FIG. 22 illustrates an example of a data migration history reportaccording to an embodiment.

The data migration history report 1500 may be an electronic file, suchas PDF (Portable Document Format), displayed on a screen of the display210 or may be of paper printed with a printer connected to the storagecomputer 102 via USB or a network.

The data migration history report 1500 bears information related tomultiple legal problems. The components of the data migration historyreport 1500 include graph 1501, bar graph 1502, pie chart 1503, ratiograph 1504, graph 1505, and history 1506.

The graph 1501 indicates how much information involving a legal problemto be solved is exported or imported between storage computers installedall over the world. By overlapping a bar graph on a map, geographicalrelation with respect to data on information involving a legal problemto be solved is visualized. The graph 1501 can be implemented bymutually referring to values of GPS coordinates 931 in the basic settingtable 388 stored in each storage computer by such a technology as ashared folder.

The bar graph 1502 indicates transition with time of amount of export oramount of import of information involving a legal problem to be solved.For the horizontal axis of the bar graph 1502, any unit including daily,monthly, yearly, and the like is selectable. A transition with time ofany information, such as amount of export, for each exported article canbe obtained by summation based on the flow execution result recordingtable 387. Specifically, a summation for each specific period or resultcan be obtained by referring to values in the columns of date and time902 and status of export 906 of the flow execution result recordingtable 387. Various statistical or summarization techniques, includingaverage, ratio, simple tabulation, cross tabulation, and the like, canbe utilized for summation.

The pie chart 1503 indicates a ratio of a destination for export, aratio of an exported article, and the like. These ratios can be obtainedby summarizing the contents of status of export 906 of the flowexecution result recording table 387 and the like.

The ratio graph 1504 indicates a ratio of an occurrence of an error inexport processing or the like and a breakdown of reasons of the error.This ratio can be obtained by summarizing the contents of processingresult 907 of the flow execution result recording table 387 and thelike.

The graph 1505 represents an actually used flow and nodes. The graph1505 may be visualized, for example, in such a manner that a node largerin number of times of processing is indicated in brighter color. Thecontents of this display can be obtained by summarization based on flowID 903 and node ID 904 of the flow execution result recording table 387or other like measures.

The history 1506 indicates contents themselves recorded in the flowexecution result recording table 387 and a log of summation of thecontents day by day, month by month, or the like. These contents can beeasily outputted by referring to the flow execution result recordingtable 387.

Aside from the above-mentioned components, the data migration historyreport 1500 may bear, as a component, varied information obtained fromthe flow execution result recording table 387 or the like or informationobtained by processing these pieces of information.

FIG. 23 is a flowchart of data migration history report generation andoutput processing according to an embodiment.

When the data migration history report output program 430 is executed bythe CPU 210 of the terminal computer 101, data migration history reportprocessing is started (S1600). The data migration history report outputprogram 430 accepts an input from a user with respect to a period forwhich a report should be outputted, an output style, and an outputformat including whether all the logs should be attached (S1601).

Subsequently, the data migration history report output program 430checks whether data corresponding to the contents inputted by the user(user input contents) has been already cached (S1602). When the data hasnot been cached (S1602: No), the program transmits the user inputcontents to the storage computer 102 to request to process the data(S1603). Meanwhile, when the data has been already cached (S1603: Yes),the program reads the cached data and performs summation required forreport output or the like as required (S1608) and outputs a datamigration history report 1500 in the formatted specified by user input(S1610).

When the control program 310 of the storage computer 102 receives theprocessing request from the terminal computer 101 at Step S1103 of thedata migration control processing (FIG. 17), the control program startsexecution of the data migration history report generation program 330and the data migration history report generation program 330 receivesall the user input contents (S1604).

Subsequently, the data migration history report generation program 330reads data for a period whose range is specified by user input from theflow execution result recording table 387 (S1605). Subsequently, theprogram analyzes or summarizes the contents of the read data from theflow execution result recording table 387 and generates informationrequired for outputting a report 1500 (S1606). The range of contentsoutputted to the data migration history report 1500 or the like is inaccordance with specification by user input.

Subsequently, the data migration history report generation program 330returns the read contents themselves of the flow execution resultrecording table 387 and information obtained by analysis or summation atStep S1606 to the terminal computer 101 for output as a log (S1607).Here, processing by the data migration history report generation program330 on the storage computer 102 is completed.

The data migration history report output program 430 of the terminalcomputer 101 receives and caches the information returned at Step S1607(S1609). Subsequently, the data migration history report output program430 outputs the data migration history report 1500 in the formatspecified by user input (S1610).

Further, in the computer system according to this embodiment, specificcontents of processing can be defined by operating a GUI screen on theterminal computer 102 to generate a flow. Such specific contents includefrom which signal generator a signal is received, what processing isperformed, to which storage computer a result of processing istransmitted, and the like. Aside from the above-mentioned operation, thestorage computer can be variously operated from the GUI screen on theterminal computer 102.

FIG. 24 illustrates an example of a GUI screen for generating a flowaccording to an embodiment.

The GUI screen 1700 is displayed on the display 210 or the like by theuser interface program 410.

The GUI screen 1700 includes an input signal node list 1701, a dataprocessing node list 1702, a data migration node list 1703, a canvas1704, a mouse cursor 1750, a pop-up menu 1751, a save as button 1760, afile path input field 1761, a report output button 1762, and an endbutton 1763.

The input signal node list 1701 is a list of nodes corresponding to eachrow of the input signal management table 381. Each node (1705 to 1707,and the like) in the list corresponds to a different data source (511 to513), such as various signal generators. A user can add a step ofinputting a data signal to a flow by operating the mouse cursor 1750 toselect a node from the input signal node list 1701 and placing the nodeon the canvas 1704.

The data processing node list 1702 is a list of nodes corresponding toeach row of the data processing content management tables 382 and 383.Each node (1708 to 1710, and the like) in the list corresponds todifferent data processing (531 to 533, and the like). A user can add astep of data processing to a flow by operating the mouse cursor 1750 toselect a node from the data processing node list 1702 and placing thenode on the canvas 1704.

The data migration node list 1703 is a list of nodes corresponding toeach row of the compliance status management table 384. Each node (1711to 1713, and the like) in the list corresponds to a different datamigration pattern (611 to 613, and the like). A user can add a step ofdata migration to a flow by operating the mouse cursor 1750 to select anode from the data migration node list 1703 and placing the node on thecanvas 1704.

The canvas 1704 is an area where a flow can be generated by a useroperating the mouse cursor 1750 and arranging and combining selectednodes. Specifically, a user can click on the mouse cursor 1750 to selecta node from the various node lists (1701, 1702, and 1703) and can drag aselected node to place the node in any position on the canvas 1704.Further, a user can drag a placed node to freely change a position ofthe node. When either of the left and right ends of a node on the canvas1704 is clicked on and then either of the left and right ends of anothernode is clicked on, a link can be generated between the node and thenode. When the link is generated, the node and the node are coupledtogether via a line on the GUI screen 1700. When an instruction to saveis given in this state, the contents of the flow definition managementtable 385 and the flow management table 386 are updated to the contentscorresponding to the flow on the canvas 1704. A link between nodescorresponds to contents of preceding node 705, subsequent node 706, andstart node 734 in the flow definition management table 385 and the flowmanagement table 386. The left end of each node means input and theright end of the node means output and a link is not completed when aninput and an output are not coupled with each other. Inputs and outputshave a type defined in the input/output type table 391 and a link is notcompleted either when an output type and an input type do not agree witheach other or in other like cases. A type of a node is obtained byreferring to the columns of signal type 504, input type list 523, andoutput type list 524. When a link is not completed, link generation maysimply fail or a problem may be alerted to, for example, by displaying abroken line to generate a temporary link.

The mouse cursor 1750 is an image displayed on the GUI screen 1700. Themouse cursor 1750 points to any place on the GUI screen 170 by a usermoving the mouse 212 and allows a pointed object to be operated byclicking on a button provided in the mouse 212. A number of buttonsprovided in the mouse 212 is different depending on the type of themouse 212. However, by clicking on a button while pressing any key onthe keyboard 211, the same effect as a different button is pressed isbrought above. That is, even though a number of physical buttonsprovided in the mouse differ, the operation of the GUI is notinfluenced. The mouse cursor 1750 can be operated by any other devicethan the mouse. The mouse cursor may be operated, for example, by atouch panel, a track ball, a device turning brain waves, a line ofsights, or movement of a muscle into a signal, or the like.

The pop-up menu 1751 appears on the screen by clicking on any buttonprovided in the mouse 212. By selecting one of the items listed in thedisplayed pop-up menu 1751, such an element as a node or a flow selectedimmediately before can be operated. Specifically, such operation asdisplaying the details of a selected element, saving a selected element,deleting a selected element, executing a selected flow, stopping aselected flow, temporally stopping or resuming a selected flow,inputting a name of a selected element, and reading a saved flow isimplemented.

The SAVE AS button 1760 is a button for giving an instruction to save aflow on the canvas 1704 as a new flow. When the SAVE AS button 1760 ispressed, specifically, a flow on the canvas 1704 is saved in such amanner that a new row provided with a new ID is added to the flowdefinition management table 385 and the flow management table 386.

The FILE PATH INPUT field 1761 is a field for inputting a path (filepath) to a file accessible to the terminal computer 101. Through a filepath entered into the FILE PATH INPUT field 1761, the interior of arecording area in the terminal computer 101, the interior of an externalstorage device connected via USB, the interior of a shared folder on aremote sever accessible via a network, or the like can be referred to.By pressing an enter key or performing other like operations after entryof a file path into the FILE PATH INPUT field 1761, reading of the filecorresponding to the inputted file path is started. The processingcorresponding to this operation is equivalent to the processing of StepS1401 of the processing plug-in adding processing. That is, inprocessing caused by operation with the FILE PATH INPUT field 1761, adata processing program 340 and a related table can be added or updatedor any other program or table can be added or updated.

The REPORT OUTPUT button 1762 is a button for instructing to output thedata migration history report 1500. When the REPORT OUTPUT button 1762is selected and clicked on, the data migration history report outputprogram 430 is executed and the data migration history report 1500 isoutputted.

The END button 1763 is a button accepting a request to terminate GUI orshut down the storage computer 102. When the END button 1763 is selectedand clicked on, the user interface program 410 accepts a request to shutdown the storage computer 102 and transmits the request to the storagecomputer 102. In the storage computer 102, the control program 310receives the request (S1103), makes a determination (S1111), and thenstops the storage computer 101 (S1112).

Operations with the GUI screen 1700 may all be replaced with those witha non-graphical interface, such as a command line, and may be replacedwith those with any other graphical interface than described above.

FIG. 25 is a flowchart of GUI display control processing according to anembodiment.

In the GUI display control processing, the user interface program 410and the control program 310 perform processing in collaboration witheach other.

When the user interface program 410 is executed at the terminal computer101, the GUI display control processing is started (S1800).

The user interface program 410 transmits a request to read a tablerelated to the processing to the storage computer 102 (S1801). Inresponse, the control program 310 returns the requested table (S1802).

The user interface program 410 holds information of each returned tableby such a method as saving to the cache area 480 (S1803). Specifically,the user interface program 410 acquires and holds tables, such as theinput signal management table 381, the data processing contentmanagement table 382, the compliance status management table 384, theflow definition management table 385, the flow management table 386, andthe input/output type table 391. The program acquires and holds othertables as well as required depending on a GUI implementation method.

Subsequently, the user interface program 410 performs processing (S1805to S1809) of a main loop (loop 5). In processing of the main loop, thecontents of the GUI screen 1700 including the mouse cursor 1750 and thelike are updated each time a loop is executed.

First, the user interface program 410 accepts user input, such asclicking of a mouse button (S1805). Subsequently, the user interfaceprogram 410 performs various operations, such as arranging a node,checking a data type between nodes and coupling nodes together, moving anode, and deleting a node, according to the contents of the acceptedinput (S1806). Especially, with respect to data type check betweennodes, the user interface program 410 checks whether a data type of anoutputting node and a data type of an inputting node agree with eachother by referring to the signal type 504, the input type list 523 andoutput type list 524, and the input/output type table 391 to identifythe types. In case of disagreement, the program does not couple thenodes together and in cases of agreement, the program couples the nodestogether. However, with respect to data migration nodes, it is alsochecked whether an output type of a node before data migration and aninput type of a node after data migration agree with each other. In caseof agreement, the program connects a data migration node between thosenodes. Further, the user interface program 410 refers to the compliancestatus management table 384 to check whether export permissibility 605is “OK” or not. When export permissibility 605 is “OK,” the programcouples nodes together. Thus, also with respect to nodes that are notdirectly linked with each other, the program performs type check or thelike and couples the nodes together only when no problem is involved.

When deletion of table contents is instructed (S1807: Yes), the userinterface program 410 subsequently specifies ID of a row to be deletedto request the storage computer 102 to delete the table contents(S1807). On reception of the request, the control program 310 identifiesa specified row of a specified table by ID and deletes the row (S1808).

When saving a flow or a node is instructed (S1809: Yes), the userinterface program 410 specifies ID for overwrite saving and does notspecify ID for new saving and requests the storage computer 102 toperform saving processing (S1809). On reception of the request, thecontrol program 310 saves input contents of a flow or the like generatedat the steps (S1805 to S1806) up to this point to a predetermined table(S1810). In case of updating of existing contents, the control program310 overwrites a corresponding row and in case of addition of a newelement, the program gives and saves a new ID to a new row. Otheroperations are also similarly implemented in collaboration with thecontrol program 310. Here, the processing of Steps S1802, S1808, andS1810 performed by the control program 310 is processing performed atStep S1103 of the data migration control processing (FIG. 17).

The user interface program 410 repeatedly performs the above-mentionedprocessing of loop 5 until the END button 1763 is pressed on the GUIscreen 1700. When the END button 1763 is pressed, the program exits fromloop 5 and terminates the GUI display control processing (S1812).

FIG. 26 illustrates an example of a configuration related to initialsetting of a computer system according to an embodiment.

Initial setting cited here is, for example, to set contents of the basicsetting table 388. Initial setting is made mainly using the terminalcomputer 101 and the mobile terminal 120. The mobile terminal 120 has afunction of receiving a radio wave or the like from a satellite 121 toacquire GPS coordinates indicating the present position of the mobileterminal 120. Further, the mobile terminal 120 is provided with acamera. The mobile terminal 120 can acquire any information from theterminal computer 101 by using the camera to photograph such a patternas QR code (registered trademark) displayed on the display 210 connectedto the terminal computer 101. That is, the mobile terminal 120 canacquire information even from a terminal computer 101 for which networksetting has not been completed. A mobile terminal application 122 can beinstalled in the mobile terminal 120. The mobile terminal 120 canacquire the mobile terminal application 122 by downloading from anapplication distribution site or the like and the application can beperformed, for example, by clicking on an icon displayed on the screenof the mobile terminal 120.

The terminal computer 101 and the storage computer 102 are connectedwith each other via a network 103. Further, a base station 130, a router140, a GPS coordinate conversion server 150, and the like are connectedto the network 103.

The base station 130 connects the mobile terminal 120 to the network 103by communicating a radio wave between the base station and the mobileterminal 120.

The router 140 has a server function of DHCP (Dynamic Host ConfigurationProtocol), UPnP (Universal Plug and Play), and the like and is capableof distributing information, such as IP address, related to networksetting required for communication to other equipment. As a result, theterminal computer 101 and the storage computer 102 can obtain temporaryinitial values related to network setting and can use the obtainedinitial values to perform communication to update the contents of thebasic setting table 388. Alternatively, the storage computer 102 cansave the obtained initial values to the basic setting table 388 withoutany change.

The GPS coordinate conversion server 150 provides a function ofconverting GPS coordinates into a name of a country or a regional namecorresponding to the GPS coordinates. With the name of a country or theregional name, a statute applied to a relevant region can be identified.Therefore, with GPS coordinates, a statute established in a regionidentified by the GPS coordinates can be identified. A function of theGPS coordinate conversion server 150 may be implemented by making theterminal computer 101 and the storage computer 102 collaborate with eachother. Specifically, a function of the GPS coordinate conversion servermay be implemented through collaboration between the initializationprogram 440 and the control program 310. Implementation of this functionwith the GPS coordinate conversion server 150 brings about advantagesthat the GPS coordinates of multiple storage computers 102 can beconsolidated to facilitate centralized management and that a specificfixed access destination (fixed IP address set on the GPS coordinateconversion server 150 or the like) can be provided to the mobileterminal 120.

FIG. 27 is a flowchart of processing that takes place between a terminalcomputer and a storage computer in initialization processing accordingto an embodiment.

When the initialization program 440 is executed at the terminal computer101, the initialization processing is started (S2000). First, theinitialization program 440 acquires acquirable network setting, such asan IP address and a domain name, from such a device as the router 140and establishes the setting as provisional values (S2001A). For theprovisional values, values written to the basic setting table 388 inadvance may be directly used or values read and acquired from such anexternal recording medium as a USB memory may be used. Theinitialization program 440 may request the control program 310 toacquire network setting and establish provisional values on the storagecomputer 102 side (S2001B). Provisional values of the storage computer102 may be confirmed from the terminal computer 101 using a sharedfolder or the like.

Subsequently, the initialization program 440 converts such informationas an IP address and a domain name into such imaged information as a QRcode and displays the imaged information on the display 210 (S2002).Aside from the IP addresses of the terminal computer 101 and the storagecomputer 102 acquired at Step S2001A, a predetermined IP address of theGPS coordinate conversion server 150 may be added to IP addresses to beconverted into a QR code.

The mobile terminal 120 photographs the QR code by user operation toacquire such information as an IP address and a domain name. Instead ofphotographing, information that has not been converted into a QR codemay be directly acquired from the terminal computer 101 by directlyconnecting with a USB cable or network accessing via the router 140,depending on a type of the mobile terminal 120. Subsequently, the mobileterminal 120 accepts additional input of an item set in the basicsetting table 388 and consolidates the information obtained from thephotographed QR code and the additionally inputted information. Themobile terminal adds the consolidated information to a payload of apacket (Refer to FIG. 29) and transmits the packet to the terminalcomputer 101.

The initialization program 440 receives the packet transmitted from themobile terminal 120 and acquires the contents of the payload (S2003). Adetailed description will be given to the composition of the payloadlater. Various methods can be utilized according to network environmentswith respect to a route through which the mobile terminal 120 transmitsa packet to the terminal computer 101. Such methods include: a method ofaccessing via the base station 130 with use of a global IP address ofthe terminal computer 101; a method of accessing via the router 140 withuse of a private IP address; a method in which a packet is transmittedfrom the mobile terminal 120 to the GPS coordinate conversion server 150and the packet received by the GPS coordinate conversion server 150 isacquired by polling on the terminal computer 101 side; and the like.

The initialization program 440 transmits setting values of networksetting and the like contained in the payload acquired from the terminalcomputer 101 to the storage computer 102 (S2004)

The control program 310 performs the processing of the subsequent StepsS2005 to S2009 in the processing of Step S1103 of the data migrationcontrol processing (FIG. 17).

Specifically, the control program 310 receives the informationtransmitted from the terminal computer 101 (S2005).

Subsequently, the control program 310 utilizes the GPS coordinateconversion server 150 to convert GPS coordinates into a regional name (aname of a country) (S2006). Specifically, the control program 310transmits the GPS coordinates sent from the terminal computer 101 to theGPS coordinate conversion server 150. The GPS coordinate conversionserver 150 uses the geo-fence/domain management table 393 to convert theGPS coordinates into a regional name (a name of a country) and returnsthe regional name to the storage computer 102. A detailed descriptionwill be given to conversion of GPS coordinates later.

When the GPS coordinate conversion server 150 is unavailable, whenconnection to the GPS coordinate conversion server 150 cannot beestablished, or in other like cases, the control program 310 uses thegeo-fence/domain management table 393 held in the storage computer 102to convert the GPS coordinates into a regional name (a name of acountry) (S2007). A detailed description will be given to conversion ofGPS coordinates later. Since GPS coordinates can be converted into aregional name by Step S2007, Step S2006 may be omitted. The processingof the GPS coordinate conversion server 150 is implemented just byremotely performing the processing of Step S2007. However,initialization of multiple storage computers 102 at the GPS coordinateconversion server 150 brings about an advantage that supplementaryinformation, such as an IP address allocated to each storage computer102, can be easily and centralizedly managed with the geo-fence/domainmanagement table 393 at one location and other like advantages.

The control program 310 saves the regional name (name of a country)obtained by conversion of the GPS coordinates and other information sentfrom the terminal computer 101 to the basic setting table 388 (S2008)and returns a processing result to the terminal computer 101 (S2009).When a regional name (a name of a country) is not determined, thecontrol program 310 takes an error as a processing result, adds contactdetails for inquiring about regional name (name of a country) assupplementary information (error status), and returns the processingresult to the terminal computer 101.

The initialization program 440 of the terminal computer 101 receives anddisplays the processing result and terminates the processing (S2010).When the processing result is error, the initialization program 440 alsodisplays supplementary information (error status) including a reason ofthe error, contact details for inquiring about regional name (name of acountry), and the like.

FIG. 28 is a flowchart of processing that takes place between a mobileterminal and a terminal computer in initialization processing accordingto an embodiment.

The mobile terminal application 122 of the mobile terminal 120 runs incollaboration with the initialization program 440.

When the mobile terminal application 122 is executed at the mobileterminal 120, the initialization processing is started (S2100). At thistime, the initialization program 440 of the terminal computer 101 isalso executed (corresponding to Step S2000).

After execution of Step S2002 by the initialization program 440, themobile terminal application 122 of the mobile terminal 120 photographs aQR code displayed on the display 210 of the terminal computer 101 with acamera provided in the mobile terminal 120 by user operation and readsinformation converted into this QR code (S2101).

Subsequently, the mobile terminal application 122 accepts information tobe set on the basic setting table 388 by user input with a touch panelor the like of the mobile terminal 120 (S2102). The mobile terminalapplication 122 accepts an appendix or a correction to networkinformation, such as a host name, an IP address, a default gateway, anda DNS server, by manual user input. An IP address acquired from the QRcode is a provisional value and the user can correct this value to avalue finally set in the basic setting table 388 by the processing ofthis step as required.

Subsequently, the mobile terminal application 122 acquires a domain nameand FQDN corresponding to an IP address set in the basic setting table388 (S2103). A domain name and FQDN can be acquired from a DNS serveropen to the public on the Internet. Subsequently, the mobile terminalapplication 122 uses a radio wave from a satellite 121 to acquire GPScoordinates (S2104).

Subsequently, the mobile terminal application 122 transmits a packetwith the network setting and the like accepted at Steps S2101 and S2102and the acquired GPS coordinates and FQDN (domain name) added to thepayload of the packet to the terminal computer 101 (S2105). Packettransmission methods include: a method in which a global IP address ofthe terminal computer 101 acquired through a QR code is used; and amethod in which a packet transmitted to the GPS coordinate conversionserver 150 is acquired by the terminal computer 101.

When the mobile terminal application 122 thereafter receives a result ofprocessing of up to Steps S2003 to S2010 of the initialization program440, the application displays the processing result and terminates theprogram (S2106).

FIG. 29 illustrates a payload of a transmission packet according to anembodiment.

The payload 2200 includes portions of GPS coordinates 2201, domain name(FQDN) 2202, network setting 2203, and other setting items 2204. In theportion of GPS coordinates 2201, the GPS coordinates of a position ofthe mobile terminal 120 are placed. In the portion of domain name (FQDN)2202, a domain name (FQDN) is placed. In the portion of network setting2203, an IP address, a DNS server, a default gateway, and the like arecontained. In the portion of other setting items 2204, any informationto be set in the basic setting table 388 is placed.

FIG. 30 is a detailed composition diagram of a geo-fence/domainmanagement table according to an embodiment.

The geo-fence/domain management table 393 is a table holding a rule forconversion from GPS coordinates to a regional name (a name of a country)or conversion from a domain name (FQDN) to a regional name (a name of acountry).

The items of columns of the geo-fence/domain management table 393include ID 2301, geo-fence/domain 2302, regional name/country name 2303,priority 2304, allocated address 2305, and other supplementaryinformation 2306.

In the column of ID 2301, an identifier for identifying each row isplaced. In the column of geo-fence/domain 2302, at least either of ageo-fence and a domain name is placed. Geo-fence cited here refers to alist of multiple GPS coordinates and indicates a range encircled withthese GPS coordinates. A wildcard matching with any character string maybe included in domain names.

In the column of regional name (country name) 2303, a name of a regionor a name of a country constituting a boundary of a statutecorresponding to a geo-fence or a domain in the column ofgeo-fence/domain 2302 in an identical row and such an identifier as anISO code thereof is placed.

Here, a description will be given to a reason why two different types,physical space (geo-fence) and name space (domain name), are used. Astatute to adhere to differs by physical region or country that can bedefined by a geo-fence. However, an applied statute may differ byprivate enterprise, local public body, such as private university,national university, and local public university, or nationalinstitution, such as National Research Institute of Police Science, orthe like. For this reason, a name of a facility or an organ associatedto a statute to comply with is included in regional name (country name)2303. Further, data migration to a server of a foreign-owned enterpriseor the like located in Japan may also be handled as export.Consequently, identification based on a name space is used together withgeographical identification.

In this embodiment, conversion into a regional name (a name of acountry) is implemented by: listing rows in the descending order ofpriority from the head of the geo-fence/domain management table 393;sequentially searching for a row to which geo-fence/domain 2302 isapplicable from the head of the table; and outputting a regional name (aname of a country) in the column of regional name (country name) 2303 ofa found row.

In the column of priority 2304, a priority of each row is placed. Thisexample indicates that a smaller value is equivalent to a higherpriority. When multiple rows identical in value of geo-fence/domain 2302are present in a geo-fence or a domain to be converted, one row can beidentified by selecting a row having the highest priority. Any othermethod, for example, a method of arranging rows in the table in theorder of strictness of condition of rule, may be combined to select aregional name (a name of a country) having a higher priority.

In the column of allocated address 2305, a list of IP addresses ofstorage computers 102 to which a rule of a row was applied in the pastis placed. When an IP address of a target device in conversion into aregional name (a name of a country) is placed in the column of allocatedaddress 2305 in advance, as mentioned above, an IP address can beutilized to inversely search for a regional name (a name of a country)or for other like purposes.

In the column of supplementary information 2306, supplementaryinformation, such as information on an organization corresponding to anIP address or a domain name of a storage computer to which a rule of arow was applied in the past, is placed. When an enterprise changesnationality to which the enterprise belongs or a statute is revised,whether any device requires updating or not can be confirmed frominformation in the column of supplementary information 2306. By using anIP address registered in the column of allocated address 2305, a storagecomputer can be notified of an update and updating be performed.

The row 2311 indicates a rule that in case of agreement both with adomain name “*.xyz.go.jp” and with an area (geo-fence: (53.002, 14.311))encircled with multiple GPS coordinates, conversion into “administrativeorgan of Japan” should be performed. The row 2311 indicates an alreadyallocated address (20.2.3.*) and supplementary information (xyz(administrative organ)).

The row 2312 indicates a rule that in case of agreement with a domainname “*.abcd.co.jp,” conversion into “Japan” should be performed. Therow 2312 indicates an already allocated address (10.2.5.*) andsupplementary information (abcd corporation (Japanese branch office)).

The rows 2313 and 2314 indicate a rule that in case of agreement with ageo-fence (53.002, 14.311) or (52.001, 13.310), conversion into “EU:Germany” should be performed. The rows 2313 and 2314 indicate thatmultiple allocated addresses (10.0.0.1, 10.0.1.2) and multiple pieces ofsupplementary information (storage device A, storage device B) arepresent.

The row 2315 indicates an example of the last row adopted when agreementwith any row is not present. In the row 2315, geo-fence/domain 2302 isexceptionally “others,” and contact details information is placed assupplementary information. When such a row as row 2315 is placed as arow having a rule with the lowest priority, error processing can beimplemented when any other row than row 2315 is not applicable andconversion into a regional name (a name of a country) cannot beperformed. Specifically, in case of an occurrence of an error, contactdetails information placed in the column of supplementary informationcan be added to a processing result when the processing result isreturned. Contact details information is displayed at Step S2106 of FIG.28 by the mobile terminal application 122 and an inquiry about aregional name (a name of a country) into which automatic conversioncould not be performed can be made and a regional name (a name of acountry) can be manually set. As contact details, any information, suchas phone number, mail address, and Web site address, can be set.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodimentand can be modified without departing from the subject matter of thepresent invention as appropriate.

Some examples will be taken. In the above-mentioned embodiment,permissibility of data transfer is determined based on: informationrelated to a statute contained in input data; processing contents ofprocessing before data transfer; a processing result of processingbefore data transfer; processing contents of processing after datatransfer; a processing result of processing after data transfer; and acompliance status with respect to a statute. The present invention isnot limited to this and permissibility of data transfer may bedetermined based on at least any one type of information.

The description of the above embodiment takes an example in which datamigration between regions different in predominantly applied statute,that is, export of data is to be managed. The present invention is notlimited to this and is also applicable to data migration betweenenvironments different in rule and data migration from an environmentwhere some rule is present to the outside. For example, in case of datamigration between environments different in rule, the above-mentionedstatute or the like only has to be replaced with a rule.

Part or all of processing performed by CPU in the above-mentionedembodiment may be performed by a hardware circuit. A program in theabove-mentioned embodiment may be installed from a program source. Theprogram source may be a program distribution server or a storage medium(for example, a portable storage medium).

What is claimed is:
 1. A data transfer management system managingtransfer of data from a transfer source belonging to an environmentwhere handling of data is regulated to an external transfer destination,wherein data to be transferred is sequential transfer data sequentiallytransferred to the outside when the data is not wholly present in theenvironment, the data transfer management system comprising: a storageportion storing information; and a processor portion connected to thestorage portion and capable of performing predetermined processing,wherein the processor portion determines permissibility of transfer ofthe data to be transferred to the transfer destination based on personalinformation included in a data source on which the data to betransferred is based, contents of processing performed on the datasource, an execution result of the processing on the data source.
 2. Thedata transfer management system according to claim 1, wherein thestorage portion stores compliance status management informationindicating a status of compliance required for adhering to a rulerelated to transfer of data including personal information from thetransfer source to the transfer destination, and wherein the processorportion determines permissibility of transfer of the data to betransferred based on personal information included in a data source onwhich the data to be transferred is based, contents of processingperformed on the data source, an execution result of the processing onthe data source, and the compliance status management information. 3.The data transfer management system according to claim 1, wherein theprocessor determines permissibility of transfer of the data to betransferred with contents of processing on the data to be transferred atthe transfer destination further included.
 4. The data transfermanagement system according to claim 1, wherein a status of compliancerequired for adhering to a rule related to transfer of data includingpersonal information to the transfer destination includes a status ofcompliance required at the transfer source and a status of compliancerequired at the transfer destination.
 5. The data transfer managementsystem according to claim 1, wherein the processor stores a log ofprocessing of transfer of the data to be transferred to the transferdestination.
 6. The data transfer management system according to claim1, comprising: a transfer management device including the storageportion and the processor portion; a terminal computer communicativelyconnected with the transfer management device; and a mobile terminalcapable of picking up an image and further capable of acquiring GPScoordinates of the mobile terminal itself, wherein the terminal computerdisplays an image including network setting information of the transfermanagement device, wherein the mobile terminal: picks up the image andacquires network setting information included in the image; is capableof accepting a user's correction to the network setting information; andtransmits the network setting information that was corrected by a useror the network setting information that was not corrected by a user andthe GPS coordinates of the mobile terminal itself to the terminalcomputer, wherein the terminal computer: identifies an environment towhich the transfer management device belongs based on the networksetting information and the GPS coordinates received from the mobileterminal, and sets the identified environment as an environment of thetransfer source on the transfer management device, and wherein thetransfer management device determines permissibility of transfer of thedata to be transferred from the set transfer source.
 7. A data transfermanagement system managing transfer of data from a transfer sourcebelonging to an environment where handling of data is regulated to anexternal transfer destination, comprising: a storage portion storinginformation; and a processor portion connected to the storage portionand capable of performing predetermined processing, wherein the storageportion stores, as information on processing related to data to betransferred: a data type outputted by one or more input processes forinputting a data source on which data to be transferred is based; a datatype that can be inputted in one or more preprocesses for performingprocessing for generating the data to be transferred and a data typeoutputted; and a data type that can be inputted in one or more transferprocesses for transferring the data to be transferred, wherein theprocessor portion: causes to be displayed, a node corresponding to eachof one or more input processes for inputting a data source, one or morepreprocesses for performing processing for generating the data to betransferred, and one or more transfer processes for transferring thedata to be transferred; generates a node configuration of a flow of aseries of processing related to the data to be transferred in accordancewith a user's operation on the node; and causes the series of processingrelated to the data to be transferred to be performed in accordance withthe generated flow, and wherein in generation of a node configuration ofa flow of the series of processing, when a data type outputted inprocessing corresponding to a first node and a data type that can beinputted in processing corresponding to a second node agree with eachother, the second node can be connected subsequently to the first node.8. The data transfer management system according to claim 7, wherein inexecution of the series of processing, the processor portion determinespermissibility of transfer of the data to be transferred to the transferdestination based on personal information included in a data source onwhich the data to be transferred is based, contents of processingperformed on the data source, and an execution result of the processingon the data source.
 9. The data transfer management system according toclaim 7, wherein the storage portion stores compliance status managementinformation indicating a status of compliance required for adhering to arule related to transfer in the transfer process, and wherein when therequired status of compliance in the transfer process is valid, theprocessor portion allows a node corresponding to the transfer process tobe connected with another node, in generation of a node configuration ofa flow of the series of processing.
 10. The data transfer managementsystem according to claim 7, wherein the storage portion further stores,as information on processing related to the data to be transferred, adata type that can be inputted in postprocessing on the data to betransferred at a transfer destination, and wherein when a data typeoutputted in processing corresponding to anode immediately precedinganode corresponding to the transfer process and a data type that can beinputted in processing corresponding to a node immediately subsequent toa node corresponding to the transfer process agree with each other, theprocessor portion can connect a node corresponding to the transferprocess between those nodes in generation of a node configuration of aflow of the series of processing.
 11. A data transfer management methodby a data transfer management system managing transfer of data from atransfer source belonging to an environment where handling of data isregulated to an external transfer destination, wherein data to betransferred is sequential transfer data sequentially transferred to theoutside when the data is not wholly present in the environment, themethod comprising: determining permissibility of transfer of the data tobe transferred based on personal information included in a data sourceon which the data to be transferred is based, contents of processingperformed on the data source, and an execution result of the processingon the data source.